Tag Archives: Germany

Slinn Pickings

Supercharging methanol for fuel cells | Chemistry World

  • Supercharging methanol for fuel cells | Chemistry World - Scientists in Germany and Italy have discovered a way to derive hydrogen gas from methanol at low temperatures and pressures using soluble ruthenium-based ‘pincer’ catalysts. The finding is potentially significant because it opens the way to using methanol as a hydrogen carrier for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells in vehicles. Such fuel cells consume hydrogen gas to create electricity, with water as the only by-product.(10.1038/nature11891)
  • Bibliography

    Slinn Pickings

    Predicting material fatigue: Polymer composites: luminescent zinc oxide tetrapod filler makes inner damage visible

    Predicting material fatigue: Polymer composites: luminescent zinc oxide tetrapod filler makes inner damage visible - Detection of material failure is a difficult task for engineers, because cracks inside a material block can hardly be identified from the outside. However, early detection can prevent fatal disasters such as the world's deadliest high-speed train accident in 1998 near Eschede, Germany, caused by failure of a metal wheel. It is even more difficult to detect material failure in composite materials. A research team has now developed a new concept to design so-called self-reporting composite materials.(10.1002/adma.201203849)

    Bibliography

    Slinn Pickings

    Watching single nanoparticles at work

    Watching single nanoparticles at work - By shining laser light on the modified tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM), researchers in Germany and the Netherlands have been able to watch a catalytic reaction in real time, zoomed right in to the nanoscale. The technique combines AFM with Raman spectroscopy, using the silver-coated AFM tip to boost the reaction’s Raman signal while also acting as the catalyst. Using this hybrid approach, the researchers could follow the catalytic conversion of reactants into products with a spatial resolution of just a few nanometres.(10.1038/NNANO.2012.131)

    Bibliography